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The middle floor of Block C of Ting Nga Court, Tai Po Home Ownership Housing Estate, will be evicted due to eviction.

Tai PoHome ownershipTing Nga CourtRoom 04 on the middle floor of Tower C has a unit construction area of 593 square feet, a usable area of 495 square feet, and a 2-bedroom partition. After negotiation, the buyer purchased it for NT$4.82 million, with the average practical price per square foot being NT$9,737. The owner originally asked for 4.9 million yuan. It is understood that the original owner purchased the unit for NT$5.95 million in 2020, and left the unit with a loss of approximately NT$1.13 million, a loss of approximately NT$19%.

Details and market positioning

As a model of Hong Kong's first generation of home ownership housing, it recently recorded a transaction case that sparked heated discussions in the market. Unit 04 on the middle floor of Block C of the housing estate has a construction area of 593 square feet (utility ratio 83.5%) and is a classic two-bedroom unit. After negotiation between the buyer and the seller, the final transaction price was HK$4.82 million, which was HK$80,000 lower than the owner's initial asking price of HK$4.9 million, a discount of 1.6%. Based on a usable area of 495 square feet, the usable price per square foot is HK$9,737. This price level is about HK$25-30% lower than the benchmark private housing estates in the same district (such as Suntec Plaza and Polco Garden), reflecting the price advantage of the Home Ownership Scheme market.

It is worth noting that the original owner purchased the property for 5.95 million at the beginning of the epidemic in 2020. After holding it for three years, the book loss was 1.13 million, with a loss of 19%. This case not only reflects the financial decisions of individual owners, but also reflects the profound changes in the Hong Kong property market in the post-epidemic era. Taking into account stamp duty (15% ad valorem stamp duty of approximately HK$892,500), commission (approximately HK$142,500) and interest costs (estimated at approximately HK$446,000 based on a three-year mortgage interest of 2.5%), the actual loss could be as high as HK$2.6 million, highlighting the risks of highly leveraged investments in the event of a market reversal.

Historical Origins and Institutional Evolution

As the first Home Ownership Scheme project in Tai Po, Ting Nga Court marks an important milestone in Hong Kong’s public housing policy. When it was completed in 1981, the first batch of units were sold for only HK$156,800 to HK$209,500. Based on the median monthly salary of civil servants at that time of about HK$3,000, it was equivalent to 4-7 years of income to buy a home. This concept of "affordable housing" bears witness to the social contract of Hong Kong during its economic takeoff.

The housing estate consists of three 17-storey buildings, providing a total of 408 units. The architectural design adopts the advanced "new cross" layout at the time, with 8 units on each floor to balance the lighting and ventilation needs. It is particularly noteworthy that Ting Ya Court completed the land premium payment procedure for all units in 2000 and officially transformed into a "free market" asset. This change frees owners from the restrictions of the sales restriction period, but at the same time they will have to bear the same market volatility risks as private properties.

From a policy perspective, this case reflects the double-edged sword effect of the "de-welfare" policy of Home Ownership Scheme. Although the land premium subsidy mechanism improves asset liquidity, it exposes owners to full market risk. According to data from the Housing Department, 47% Home Ownership Scheme flats in Hong Kong have completed land premium payment. This batch of "semi-private" units is becoming an important buffer zone for fluctuations in the property market.

Regional market comparison analysis

Expanding the observation perspective to the overall property market in Tai Po District, the number of second-hand transactions in the first three quarters of 2023 fell by 28% compared with the same period last year, and the average price per square foot fell by 12%. The Ting Kok Road section where Ting Nga Court is located is far away from the MTR station (about 2.5 kilometers away from Tai Po Market Station) and mainly relies on buses and minibuses for transportation. Its transportation convenience is relatively poor, resulting in its price trend being inferior to that of the Tai Po Central area.

Compared with public housing estates in the same district, the recent practical price per square foot of Fu Ya Garden is about HK$10,500, while that of Jing Ya Court remains at HK$9,200. The transaction price per square foot of Ting Nga Court is HK$9,737, which is right in the middle of the area. Compared with the peak period in 2020, the average price per square foot of Home Ownership Scheme Flats in Tai Po reached HK$11,800. The overall price has now fallen back to HK$17.6%, which is basically consistent with the drop of HK$19% in this case.

The noteworthy structural difference is that for most owners of Home Ownership Scheme flats that paid land premium after 2018, the purchase price already included the market premium, which created a cost difference compared to the owners who purchased at the earlier "welfare price". The original owners in this case belong to the group that purchased the goods at high prices and are the first to be hit during the market downturn.

Macroeconomic and policy impact

To deeply analyze the economic logic behind this transaction, we need to interpret it in the context of the superposition of three policies:

  1. Interest rate policy: The aggressive interest rate hike cycle launched by the US Federal Reserve in 2022 has caused Hong Kong's prime rate to rise by 3.25%, directly pushing up mortgage costs. Based on the loan amount of 5.95 million in this case (assuming a 90% mortgage), the monthly payment has skyrocketed from approximately 18,900 yuan before the interest rate hike to the current 27,600 yuan, an increase of 46%.
  2. Population mobility: Data from the Census and Statistics Department show that the net outflow of population in Tai Po District reached 12,500 people from 2020 to 2022, mainly to mainland cities in the Greater Bay Area. The reduction in target customer base has exacerbated the imbalance between supply and demand, and the rental and sales market in the area has come under pressure.
  3. Land supply: The Northern Metropolitan Area Development Plan will accelerate the release of land in the northern New Territories. In the next five years, more than 20,000 new units will be supplied to the market, which will suppress expectations in the secondary market.

In addition, the MAS tightened stress testing requirements in 2023 (the interest rate is assumed to rise from +3% to +4%), reducing buyers' lending capacity by approximately 15%. This explains why the price had to be reduced by 80,000 yuan before the deal could be completed, which actually reflects the structural decline in market purchasing power.

From the analysis of policy timing, when the original owner purchased the property in 2020, the "Carrie Lam Plan" was in the period of relaxing mortgage ratios, and the market was filled with optimism. But then the triple blow of epidemic closures, immigration influx, and interest rate hikes formed a perfect storm. This case can be seen as a micro-footnote to the turning point of the policy cycle.

Conclusion: Future Outlook and Risk Warning

Looking ahead, the Tai Po East area where Ting Nga Court is located will face dual challenges: on the one hand, the aging housing estates in the area (with an average age of over 40 years) are in urgent need of repair and renewal, and are expected to enter a major repair cycle in the next five years. Management fees and maintenance fund allocations may increase by 30-50%; on the other hand, the government plans to develop eco-tourism projects around the Plover Cove freshwater reservoir, which may enhance the regional value in the long run, but may bring engineering nuisances in the short term.

For investors, special attention should be paid to the dual-track nature of the Home Ownership Scheme (HOS) market: units without premium payments are protected by policies and have smaller fluctuations, while units with premium payments are actually linked to the private housing market. According to the model of Centaline Property Research Department, when the price of private housing adjusts by more than 15%, the price elasticity coefficient of premium housing will be magnified to 1.3-1.5 times. The drop of 19% in this case confirms this rule.

Finally, the important revelation that this case gives to the market is that in the era of interest rate normalization and supply growth, real estate investment must re-examine the true meaning of "location premium". The three-dimensional evaluation system of transportation infrastructure, community facilities, and property quality will become a key indicator of asset resilience. For buyers considering entering the market, it is recommended to reserve 30% buffer space when conducting stress testing to cope with the possible continuation of the market adjustment cycle.

Property information

Tai Po Ting Nga Court is the first of its kind in Tai Po District, New Territories, Hong KongHome ownershipHousing estate located inTing Kok RoadNo. 6. Joined in 1981. The opening price of Ting Nga Court ranges from HKD $156,800 – $209,500. Ting Nga Court has a total of 3 buildings, each with a height of 17 floors and 8 units on each floor. The estate has private parking, bicycle parking spaces, leisure facilities and gardens. All units in Ting Nga Court have paid the land premium and can be transferred freely in the open market, just like ordinary private housing estates.

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